E.C. Goossen, "Robert Motherwell and the Seriousness of Subject," Art International, vol. 3, nos. 1-2, January-February 1959, p. 51.
H.H. Arnason, "Robert Motherwell: The Years 1948 to 1965," Art International, vol. 10, no. 4, 20 April 1966, p. 31.
C.L. Morrison, "Motherwell's Abstraction," Midwest Art, vol. 3, no. 8, December 1976, p. 16 (illustrated).
H.H. Arnason, Robert Motherwell, New York, 1977, pp. 48 and 94, pl. 110 (illustrated in an earlier state).
C. W. Glenn, "The Collectors: A Cultivated Vision: Mr. and Mrs. Gifford Phillips in New York City," Architectural Digest, no. 6, June 1983, p. 117 (installation view illustrated).
K. Regan, "Messages from Motherwell," San Francisco Chronicle, 29 April 1984, p. 12.
L. West, "Motherwell and the MoMA," City Arts, May 1984, p. 15.
A.C. Danto, "Art," Nation 240, no. 2, 19 January 1985, p. 58.
H.F. Gaugh, "Elegy for an Exhibition," Artnews, vol. 85, no. 3, March 1985, p. 72.
R. Kimball, "The Motherwell Retrospective," The New Criterion, vol. 3, no. 7, March 1985, p. 36.
A.C. Danto, The State of the Art, New York, 1987, p. 49.
M. Pleynet, Robert Motherwell, Paris, 1989, pp. 44 and 91 (illustrated in an earlier state).
J. Flam, Robert Motherwell, New York, 1991, pl. 40 (illustrated).
S. Polcari, Abstract Expressionism and the Modern Experience, Oxford, 1991, p. 308.
M. A. Caws, Robert Motherwell: What Art Holds, New York, 1996, p. 65.
J. L. Chalumeau, Motherwell, 1915-1991, Paris, 1998, p. 36, pl. 33 (illustrated).
E. Hirsch, The Demon and the Angel. Searching for the Source of Artistic Inspiration, New York, 2002, p. 187.
M. A. Caws, Robert Motherwell: With Pen and Brush, London, 2003, p. 152, no. 100 (illustrated in an earlier state).
J. Flam, K. Rogers, and T. Clifford, Robert Motherwell Paintings and Collages: A Catalogue Raisonne, 1941-1991, Volume Two: Paintings on Canvas and Panel, New Haven and London, 2012, p. 112, no. P176 (illustrated).
J. Flam, K. Rogers, and T. Clifford, Motherwell: 100 Years, Milan, 2015, pp. 161 and 172 (illustrated).