Günther Gercken, Ernst Ludwig Kirchner. Kritisches Werkverzeichnis der Druckgraphik, vol. 1 (1904-1908), Bern 2013, catalogue raisonné no. 208 3 (of 3). - - Kornfeld und Klipstein, Bern, 116th auction, Modern Art, June 18, 1965, lot 469 (illustrated on plate 118). “The images captured life directly and richly,” Ernst Ludwig Kirchner summed up retrospectively. The abundance of dance halls, cabarets, and circus arenas becomes the central theme of the expressive art of the ‘Brücke". In this large-format etching, Kirchner shows us what captured the spirit of the age in European urban centers from 1900 onward, sparking a real hype on the dance floors and among the spectators. A uniformed ladies" band with pinned-up hair whips the (unseen) dancing couples into a wild performance, evoking memories of the film Cabaret, starring Liza Minelli and the legendary female combo. The arches in the background resemble the backdrop of a cabaret, of which there were many in Dresden, such as the establishments near Altmarkt, the "Central Theater," and the "Victoria Salon." A scene that is both theatrical and erotic arises from these darkened rooms, while the sketchy nature of a hustling demimonde is also addressed. With the bald man in the foreground, Kirchner anticipated the depiction of the social winners by George Grosz from the 1920s. It is a tribute to the golden age of entertainers who, with their eccentric music and dance, had sent audiences into ecstasy before the First World War. Kirchner, who had a penchant for vaudeville and dance, brought modernity to the world of the stage in his drawings and paintings, staging the social and cultural upheavals of his time. The influence of French Impressionism, as exemplified by Degas and Toulouse-Lautrec, is just as recognizable as the novel approach taken by Degas and Matisse at the beginning of the century, which treated dance as an expression of changing ways of life. Kirchner felt at home in the ballrooms and variety theaters, modeled on their French counterparts, known as cabarets in Dresden, Germany. [MvL] The "Brücke": Expressionism on Paper - The Passion of a German Collector